Qatar’s public holidays reflect key moments in the country’s political, cultural, and social history. Qatar National Day, observed on 18 December, commemorates the day Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani assumed leadership in 1878 - a turning point widely seen as the foundation of the modern Qatari state. In addition to national milestones, Qatar’s holiday calendar is deeply influenced by Islamic traditions - more than 60% of Qatar’s population is Muslim. Major observances such as Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha are central to public life and are observed across sectors, often forming the longest holiday periods of the year.
New Year’s Day marks the first official public holiday in Qatar’s calendar year. Observed on Thursday, January 1, 2026, it is a one-day nationwide holiday applicable across government entities, private organisations, and educational institutions. While not tied to local tradition, it aligns Qatar’s calendar with global year-end and year-start business cycles.
National Sports Day is a unique public holiday in Qatar, observed annually on the second Tuesday of February. Introduced in 2012, the day promotes physical activity, wellness, and community participation across all age groups. Government offices, schools, and many businesses close, while public spaces host organised sports events and fitness programmes. It reflects Qatar’s long-term focus on public health and active living.
Eid holidays are among the most significant public holidays in Qatar, observed nationwide across both public and private sectors. These holidays are closely tied to religious observance and typically involve extended closures, travel, and leave planning across industries.
Eid al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan, the Islamic month of fasting. In Qatar, Eid al-Fitr is observed as a four-day public holiday, reflecting its religious and cultural importance. The holiday period is widely associated with family gatherings, charitable giving, and reduced business activity, making it a key planning window for organisations.
Arafat Day is observed on the 9th of Dhul Hijjah (10th month of lunar calendar), followed by Eid al-Adha on the 9th of Dhul Hijjah. Together, they form a four-day public holiday period in Qatar. Through Eid al-Adha, Muslims recognize the values of sacrifice and charity. This holiday period often sees extended business closures and high travel activity.
Qatar National Day, observed on Friday, December 18, 2026, commemorates the accession of Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani in 1878, widely regarded as the foundation of the modern Qatari state. It is one of the most widely observed public holidays in the country, marked by national celebrations, cultural events, and public ceremonies. Businesses and institutions across Qatar typically close in observance.